Head to head · Specialized

Caterpillar 420D vs John Deere 310K

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CaterpillarModel A

Caterpillar 420D

Specialized

power
88.5 hp
displacement
268 ci
Cylinders
4
Forward gears
4
Full 420D specs
Image not recorded
John DeereModel B

John Deere 310K

Specialized

power
88 hp
displacement
276 ci
Cylinders
4
Forward gears
4
Full 310K specs
CaterpillarCaterpillar 420D
vs
John DeereJohn Deere 310K

How they compare

Headline specs vs. the whole Specialized

n = 43–58

Engine Power

▲ 420D higher · +0.5 hp (<1%)
420D88.5 hp
310K88 hp
Median Specialized Tractor62 hp

420D is in the 85th percentile; 310K is in the 83rd · 55 models

Engine Displacement

▲ 310K higher · +8 ci (+3%)
420D268 ci
310K276 ci
Median Specialized Tractor239 ci

420D is in the 62nd percentile; 310K is in the 82nd · 56 models

Cylinders

= Effectively tied
420D4
310K4
Median Specialized Tractor4

420D is in the 50th percentile; 310K is in the 50th · 58 models

Forward Gears

= Effectively tied
420D4
310K4
Median Specialized Tractor4

420D is in the 50th percentile; 310K is in the 50th · 43 models

420D (A)310K (B)Median Specialized Tractor

Full comparison

Every spec, side by side

General Information

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
ManufacturerCaterpillarJohn Deere—
Model420D310K—
CategorySpecialized, Backhoe LoaderSpecialized, Backhoe LoaderSame

Engine

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
ManufacturerCaterpillarJohn Deere—
ModelCat 30544045T—
Power Output88.5hp88hp▲ 420D+0.5 hp · <1%
Rated RPM2,200RPM2,000RPM▲ 420D+200 RPM · +10%
Cylinders44Same
Displacement268ci276ci▲ 310K+8 ci · +3%
Bore4.1in4.2in▲ 310K+0.1 in · +2%
Stroke5in5inSame

Transmission

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
TypePower ShuttleFull power shift—

Dimensions & Weight

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
Length274in279in▲ 310K+5 in · +2%
Width92.5in85.8in▲ 420D+6.7 in · +8%
Height109in108in▲ 420D+1 in · <1%
Operating Weight15,763lbNot recorded—

Hydraulics

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
System TypeClosed centerOpen center—
Steering TypeHydrostatic powerPower—

Chassis & Drive

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
Chassis Type4x2 2WD4x4 MFWD 4WD—
Drive Type2WD4WD—
Steering TypeHydrostatic powerPower—
Brake TypeWet discHydraulic wet disc—

Electrical

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
Starter TypeElectricElectricSame

Operator Station

SpecCaterpillar 420DJohn Deere 310KDifference
TypeFour-post ROPS/FOPSFour-post ROPS or cab with air-conditioning (optional)—

Category context

Both models against the field

Engine Power

median 62 hp
A · 85th percentile (88.5 hp)B · 83rd percentile (88 hp)

Engine Displacement

median 239 ci
A · 62nd percentile (268 ci)B · 82nd percentile (276 ci)

Cylinders

median 4
A · 50th percentile (4)B · 50th percentile (4)

Forward Gears

median 4
A · 50th percentile (4)B · 50th percentile (4)

Length

median 274 in
A · 52nd percentile (274 in)B · 68th percentile (279 in)
A · 420DB · 310KMedian Specialized Tractor
Full spec pageCaterpillar 420DFull spec pageJohn Deere 310K