Ford TW-20
The Ford TW-20 is a powerful row crop tractor made from 1979 to 1983. It has a strong diesel engine with 6 cylinders and 157 horsepower, which is above average for tractors. The engine is turbocharged and liquid-cooled, helping it work hard in the fields. This tractor has a two-wheel drive system and power steering, making it easy to control. The TW-20 has a special transmission with 16 forward gears and 4 reverse gears. This gives farmers lots of options when working at different speeds. It has a three-point hitch at the back that can lift up to 5,700 pounds, which is about average for tractors its size. The tractor also has two PTO speeds, 540 and 1000 rpm, for running different farm tools. It weighs 12,249 pounds and has a ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) to keep the driver safe. Some models even have air conditioning in the cab for comfort during hot days.

Quick specs
- Category
- Row Crop
- Engine Power Output
- 157hp
- Operating Weight
- 12,249 lb
- Transmission
- Two-speed power shift with cerametallic disc clutch
At a glance
How the TW-20 compares
vs. Row Crop medianDistribution
Engine Power (hp)
Across all Row Crop tractors
This model
The TW-20 ranks at the 61st percentile for engine power among recorded row crop tractors.
Overview
About the Ford TW-20
The Ford TW-20 is a powerful row crop tractor made from 1979 to 1983. It has a strong diesel engine with 6 cylinders and 157 horsepower, which is above average for tractors. The engine is turbocharged and liquid-cooled, helping it work hard in the fields. This tractor has a two-wheel drive system and power steering, making it easy to control. The TW-20 has a special transmission with 16 forward gears and 4 reverse gears. This gives farmers lots of options when working at different speeds. It has a three-point hitch at the back that can lift up to 5,700 pounds, which is about average for tractors its size. The tractor also has two PTO speeds, 540 and 1000 rpm, for running different farm tools. It weighs 12,249 pounds and has a ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) to keep the driver safe. Some models even have air conditioning in the cab for comfort during hot days.
Full specifications
Every recorded spec
General
| Manufacturer | Ford |
|---|---|
| Model | TW-20 |
| Category | Row Crop tractor |
| Type | 4x2 2WD |
| Years built | 1979–1983 |
| Operating weight | 12,249lb |
Engine
| Make | Ford |
|---|---|
| Model | Ford |
| Power | 157hp |
| Cylinders | 6 |
| Displacement | 401ci |
| Bore | 4.41in |
| Stroke | 4.41in |
Transmission
| Type | Two-speed power shift with cerametallic disc clutch |
|---|---|
| Forward gears | 16 |
| Reverse gears | 4 |
Chassis & drive
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD |
|---|---|
| Drive | 2WD |
| Steering | Power |
| Brakes | Differential hydraulic wet discs |
| Cab | ROPS |
Hydraulics
| Type | Open center |
|---|
Power take-off
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| PTO speed | 540rpm |
Dimensions
| Length | 175.6in |
|---|---|
| Width | 103.9in |
| Height | 112.6in |
| Operating weight | 12,249lb |
Capacities
| Cooling system | 5.5gal |
|---|
Head to head
TW-20 vs. Row Crop median
How the Ford TW-20 compares to other Row Crop tractors
| Spec | This model | Row Crop median | Difference | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Power | 157 hp | 138 hp | +14% | 61st |
| Engine Displacement | 401 ci | 391 ci | +3% | 51st |
| Cylinders | 6 | 6 | at median | 50th |
| Forward Gears | 16 | 16 | at median | 50th |
| Operating Weight | 12,249 lb | 12,307 lb | 0% | 50th |
| Length | 176 in | 180 in | -2% | 44th |
| Width | 104 in | 91.2 in | +14% | 92nd |
| Height | 113 in | 114 in | -1% | 46th |
| 3-Point Hitch Capacity | 5,700 lb | 11,023 lb | -48% | 13th |
Medians and percentiles are computed from the row crop tractors in our database with a recorded value for each spec (sample sizes 279–1,417 models).
Compare to tractors with similar specs
Commonly compared Ford tractors
| Tractor | Engine Power | Operating Weight | Years | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ford TW-30 Diesel 16-Speed | 157.56 hp | 14,600 lb | 1979–1983 | Compare → |
| Ford 8630 | 156 hp | 11,500 lb | 1990–1993 | Compare → |
| Ford TW-25 | 156 hp | 11,500 lb | 1983–1989 | Compare → |
| Ford 9700 | 146 hp | 12,860 lb | 1977–1979 | Compare → |
| Ford 9000 | 145 hp | — | 1970–1972 | Compare → |
Commonly compared tractors with similar horsepower from other brands
| Tractor | Engine Power | Operating Weight | Years | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allis Chalmers 7050 | 156.49 hp | 19,530 lb | 1973–1974 | Compare → |
| Agco RT155 | 155 hp | 14,793.1 lb | — | Compare → |
| CaseIH 7220 | 155 hp | 17,418 lb | 1994–1996 | Compare → |
| AGCO DT160 | 160 hp | 18,500 lb | 2002–2004 | Compare → |
| CaseIH 2294 | 154 hp | 14,390 lb | — | Compare → |
Explore
Ford siblings
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Gallery
Ford TW-20 photos





FAQ
Common questions
When was the Ford TW-20 in production?
Ford TW-20 production started in 1979 and ended in 1983.
How much does the Ford TW-20 weigh?
The Ford TW-20 weighs about 12,249 lb in operating condition.
What transmission is in the Ford TW-20?
Transmission on the Ford TW-20 is Two-speed power shift with cerametallic disc clutch, with 16 forward speeds.
What hydraulics does the Ford TW-20 have?
The Ford TW-20 uses an Open center hydraulic system.
What three-point hitch category does the Ford TW-20 use?
The Ford TW-20 has a Category Category 3 three-point hitch rated to lift 5,700 lb.
How much horsepower does the Ford TW-20 have?
The Ford TW-20 produces 157 hp from its 6-cylinder engine. Engine displacement is 401 ci.
What maintenance does the Ford TW-20 require?
Like any tractor, the Ford TW-20 needs periodic engine oil and filter changes, hydraulic fluid checks, and regular greasing and inspection. The owner's manual lists the manufacturer's recommended service intervals.


