Head to head · Specialized

John Deere 310J vs John Deere 510C

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John DeereModel A

John Deere 310J

Specialized

power
84 hp
displacement
275 ci
Cylinders
4
Forward gears
4
Full 310J specs
John Deere 510C Tractor
John DeereModel B

John Deere 510C

Specialized

power
90 hp
displacement
276 ci
Cylinders
4
Forward gears
4
Full 510C specs
John DeereJohn Deere 310J
vs
John DeereJohn Deere 510C

How they compare

Headline specs vs. the whole Specialized

n = 43–58

Engine Power

▲ 510C higher · +6 hp (+7%)
310J84 hp
510C90 hp
Median Specialized Tractor62 hp

310J is in the 79th percentile; 510C is in the 88th · 55 models

Engine Displacement

▲ 510C higher · +1 ci (<1%)
310J275 ci
510C276 ci
Median Specialized Tractor239 ci

310J is in the 70th percentile; 510C is in the 82nd · 56 models

Cylinders

= Effectively tied
310J4
510C4
Median Specialized Tractor4

310J is in the 50th percentile; 510C is in the 50th · 58 models

Forward Gears

= Effectively tied
310J4
510C4
Median Specialized Tractor4

310J is in the 50th percentile; 510C is in the 50th · 43 models

310J (A)510C (B)Median Specialized Tractor

Full comparison

Every spec, side by side

General Information

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
ManufacturerJohn DeereJohn DeereSame
Model310J510C—
CategorySpecialized, Backhoe LoaderSpecialized, Backhoe LoaderSame

Engine

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
ManufacturerJohn DeereJohn DeereSame
Model40454045T—
Power Output84hp90hp▲ 510C+6 hp · +7%
Rated RPM2,000RPM2,200RPM▲ 510C+200 RPM · +10%
Cylinders44Same
Displacement275ci276ci▲ 510C+1 ci · <1%
Bore4.2in4.2inSame
Stroke5in5inSame

Transmission

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
TypeFull powershiftNot recorded—

Dimensions & Weight

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
Length279in280in▲ 510C+1 in · <1%
Width85.8in91.7in▲ 510C+5.9 in · +7%
Height108inNot recorded—
Operating Weight13,880lb15,399lb▲ 510C+1,519 lb · +11%

Hydraulics

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
System TypeOpen centerClosed Center—
Steering TypeHydrostatic powerHydrostatic PowerSame

Chassis & Drive

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
Chassis Type4x2 2WD4x2 2WDSame
Drive Type2WD2WDSame
Steering TypeHydrostatic powerHydrostatic PowerSame
Brake TypeHydraulic wet discDifferential Hydraulic Wet Disc—

Electrical

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
Starter TypeElectricElectricSame

Capacities

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
Coolant6.5gal4.3gal▲ 310J+2.2 gal · +51%

Operator Station

SpecJohn Deere 310JJohn Deere 510CDifference
TypeROPS or CabFour-post ROPS—

Category context

Both models against the field

Engine Power

median 62 hp
A · 79th percentile (84 hp)B · 88th percentile (90 hp)

Engine Displacement

median 239 ci
A · 70th percentile (275 ci)B · 82nd percentile (276 ci)

Cylinders

median 4
A · 50th percentile (4)B · 50th percentile (4)

Forward Gears

median 4
A · 50th percentile (4)B · 50th percentile (4)

Operating Weight

median 12,600 lb
A · 65th percentile (13,880 lb)B · 83rd percentile (15,399 lb)
A · 310JB · 510CMedian Specialized Tractor
Full spec pageJohn Deere 310JFull spec pageJohn Deere 510C