Same brandUtility tractorsSpec sheet
Ford 850
The Ford 850 is a utility tractor that was made from 1954 to 1957. It's a 2WD tractor with a manual steering system and a 5-speed transmission. The tractor is powered by a Ford EAF engine that runs on gasoline or LP-gas. This engine has 4 cylinders and produces 40 horsepower, which is about average for tractors of its time. The engine size is also average at 172 cubic inches. This tractor is built for farm work, with agricultural tires in the front and back. It's not too big, measuring about 10 feet long, 5 feet wide, and 5 feet tall. The Ford 850 weighs 3,400 pounds, which is on the lighter side for tractors. It has a Category I hitch that can lift up to 1,250 pounds, which is about average. The tractor also has a 540 rpm PTO, an open center hydraulic system, and an open operator station. These features make it a versatile machine for various farming tasks.
ManufacturerFordPower40 hp(29.8 kW)Class40–60 HP tractors →Engine4-cylinderTransmissionUnsynchronized gear
Key specifications
- Category
- Utility
- Engine power
- 40hp
- Operating weight
- 3,400 lb
- Transmission
- Unsynchronized gear
Category comparison
850 compared with its category
vs. Utility medianDistribution
Engine Power (hp)
All recorded Utility tractors
40 hp · 33rd
This model
9
Median 55 hp
177
This modelUtility tractorsMediann = 5,383
The 850 ranks at the 33rd percentile for engine power among recorded utility tractors.
Overview
About the Ford 850
The Ford 850 is a utility tractor that was made from 1954 to 1957. It's a 2WD tractor with a manual steering system and a 5-speed transmission. The tractor is powered by a Ford EAF engine that runs on gasoline or LP-gas. This engine has 4 cylinders and produces 40 horsepower, which is about average for tractors of its time. The engine size is also average at 172 cubic inches. This tractor is built for farm work, with agricultural tires in the front and back. It's not too big, measuring about 10 feet long, 5 feet wide, and 5 feet tall. The Ford 850 weighs 3,400 pounds, which is on the lighter side for tractors. It has a Category I hitch that can lift up to 1,250 pounds, which is about average. The tractor also has a 540 rpm PTO, an open center hydraulic system, and an open operator station. These features make it a versatile machine for various farming tasks.
Full specifications
Recorded specifications
General
| Manufacturer | Ford |
|---|---|
| Model | 850 |
| Category | Utility tractor |
| Type | 4x2 2WD |
| Years built | 1954–1957 |
| Operating weight | 3,400lb(1,542 kg) |
Engine
| Make | Ford |
|---|---|
| Model | EAF |
| Power | 40hp(29.83 kW) |
| Cylinders | 4 |
| Displacement | 172ci(2.82 L) |
| Bore | 3.9in(99.06 mm) |
| Stroke | 3.58in(90.93 mm) |
Transmission
| Type | Unsynchronized gear |
|---|---|
| Forward gears | 5 |
| Reverse gears | 1 |
Chassis & drive
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD |
|---|---|
| Drive | 2WD |
| Steering | Manual |
| Brakes | Differential mechanical expanding shoe |
| Cab | Open |
Hydraulics
| Type | Open center |
|---|
Power take-off
| Rear PTO | Transmission |
|---|---|
| PTO speed | 540rpm |
Dimensions
| Length | 121.8in(3,094 mm) |
|---|---|
| Width | 64.75in(1,645 mm) |
| Height | 59.3in(1,506 mm) |
| Operating weight | 3,400lb(1,542 kg) |
Capacities
| Cooling system | 3.75gal(14.2 L) |
|---|
Closest alternatives
850 compared with the nearest models by horsepower
Among utility tractors, the Massey Ferguson 1740M and the New Holland Boomer 40 (2017-) are closest to the Ford 850 in rated horsepower. The Massey Ferguson 1740M matches it on rated power at almost the same operating weight. It entered production in 2018, 64 years after the 850. The New Holland Boomer 40 (2017-) matches it on rated power and weighs 600 lb less, carrying 70 lb per horsepower against 85 lb. It entered production in 2017, 63 years after the 850. Of the 3 models, the 850 has the highest weight per horsepower at 85 lb per hp.
| Spec | Ford 850 | Massey Ferguson 1740M | New Holland Boomer 40 (2017-) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine power | 40 hp29.8 kW | 40 hp29.8 kW | 40 hp29.8 kW |
| Operating weight | 3,400 lb1,542 kg | 3,373 lb1,530 kg | 2,800 lb1,270 kg |
| Weight per hp | 85 lb/hp52 kg/kW | 84 lb/hp51 kg/kW | 70 lb/hp43 kg/kW |
| Displacement | 172 ci2.82 L | 101.4 ci1.66 L | 114.7 ci1.88 L |
| Cylinders | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Transmission | Unsynchronized gear | Shuttle | Synchronized shuttle |
| Drive | 2WD | MFWD | 4WD |
| Years built | 1954-1957 | 2018+ | 2017+ |
Calculators
Calculators for the 850
PTO power
About 33 to 36 PTO hp
Estimated from the 40 hp engine rating. The calculator also estimates drawbar power by surface.
Implement sizing
Implements a 40 hp tractor can run
Maximum size is about a 5 ft rotary cutter or a 4 ft tiller. The calculator also sizes discs, plows and balers.
Ballast
99 lb per PTO hp as listed
Heavy draft work calls for 130 to 150 lb/hp. The calculator gives the ballast to add.
Units
40 hp is 29.8 kW
The converter gives kW and metric PS values, as used on European spec sheets.
Category medians
850 vs. Utility median
Ford 850 compared with other Utility tractors
| Spec | This model | Utility median | Difference | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Power | 40 hp | 55 hp | -27% | 33rd |
| Engine Displacement | 172 ci | 183 ci | -6% | 46th |
| Cylinders | 4 | 4 | at median | 50th |
| Forward Gears | 5 | 12 | -58% | 6th |
| Operating Weight | 3,400 lb | 5,303 lb | -36% | 28th |
| Length | 122 in | 137 in | -11% | 30th |
| Width | 64.8 in | 66 in | -2% | 47th |
| Height | 59.3 in | 94.1 in | -37% | 9th |
| 3-Point Hitch Capacity | 1,250 lb | 3,197 lb | -61% | 9th |
Medians and percentiles are calculated from the utility tractors in the database that have a recorded value for each specification (sample size 1,083–5,720 models).
Same manufacturer
Other Ford models
Other manufacturers
Models with similar horsepower
Gallery
Ford 850 photos
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
When was the Ford 850 in production?
Ford 850 production started in 1954 and ended in 1957.
What transmission is in the Ford 850?
Transmission on the Ford 850 is Unsynchronized gear, with 5 forward speeds.
What type of hydraulic system does the Ford 850 use?
Hydraulics on the Ford 850 are Open center.
What hitch category is the Ford 850?
The Ford 850 uses a Category I hitch with a lift capacity of 1,250 lb.
How much horsepower does the Ford 850 have?
The Ford 850 produces 40 hp from its 4-cylinder engine. Engine displacement is 172 ci.
How much does the Ford 850 weigh?
The Ford 850 weighs about 3,400 lb in operating condition.
What maintenance does the Ford 850 require?
The Ford 850 needs periodic engine oil and filter changes, hydraulic fluid checks, and regular greasing and inspection. The owner's manual lists the manufacturer's recommended service intervals.